Fractional ablative laser rejuvenation is an excellent alternative to surgical methods. The procedure is ten times safer than surgery.
What is fractional laser rejuvenation
Before using the fruits of cosmetic innovations, you need to understand what the method is, what reviews for laser fractional rejuvenation have left customers and professionals, to get acquainted with the photos and videos of the results of the procedures.
Factional laser skin rejuvenation is a relatively new but effective procedure in the field of cosmetology. Sometimes called fraxel or photothermolysis.
Rejuvenation is achieved with the help of a special laser. The principle of operation of the device is based on the selective destructive effect of a concentrated beam of light on the cells of the epidermis.
The method excludes the use of aggressive toxic components, such as peeling, and the effectiveness is higher than after a course of injections or other procedures.
Cells that remain intact are activated and begin to divide to repair the laser-damaged areas. Increases the ability to produce collagen and elastin, which are responsible for skin elasticity. The appearance is changing for the better. Wrinkles are smoothed, age spots or scars gradually disappear and the skin becomes tight.
Despite its high efficiency, the method has some contraindications. You should not resort to procedures for:
- tendencies to psoriasis and allergies;
- skin infections;
- malignancies;
- blood diseases;
- diabetes mellitus;
- epilepsy;
- exacerbation of chronic pathologies.
It is better to postpone the session for pregnant and lactating women.
Types of fractional rejuvenation
Ablative and non-ablative methods are distinguished depending on the depth and principle of exposure to laser beams. Sometimes a combined method is used that combines the effects of both types.
Ablative laser rejuvenation
Ablative means the mass effect of the device on the entire selected surface. Concentrated stream of light heats the skin area, the temperature immediately reaches a value of several hundred degrees. As a result, the thinnest layer of the epidermis evaporates so quickly that heat does not have time to penetrate into the deeper layers. At the cellular level, recovery processes start, the skin tightens.
Scars or scars are also removed with a laser. For this purpose nozzles are used, with the help of which they act not on the whole surface, but selectively, only on the problem area.
The effect of the procedure:
- Fine wrinkles disappear, deep wrinkles are smoothed.
- The manifestations of pigmentation on the face, as well as in the area of the décolleté or neck are evened out.
- Loose skin becomes smoother.
- In the case of gravitational ptosis of I and II severity, a lifting effect is achieved.
- Scars and scars become less visible.
The method is used when the signs of aging are already expressed. The procedure is prescribed for fair-skinned women between the ages of 40 and 65.
Non-ablative laser rejuvenation
During non-abrasive rejuvenation, the skin surface is not damaged. Under the influence of the laser, the tissues are heated slightly, up to 45 ° C. The light rays, without destroying the upper layers, immediately penetrate into the depths of the skin. As a result, cell regeneration begins, blood supply and metabolism are activated.
Indications for prescribing procedures:
- Slight lines of expression or slight age-related changes.
- Slight loss of elasticity.
- Surface staining.
The method is suitable for eliminating the initial age-related changes. Patients under the age of 35, regardless of phenotype, resort to non-abortive rejuvenation.
CO2-rejuvenation
Fractional laser facial skin rejuvenation CO2is an innovative method aimed at improving the condition of the dermis. The laser beam breaks up into microcurrents, which act on the skin not massively, but directly, on a chessboard. Some areas remain intact, others are burned.
This method is safe, allows you to handle large volumes while maintaining quality and reducing the rehabilitation period. Suitable for all skin types and all age groups.
Benefits of Fractional Laser Rejuvenation
Pros of the fractional method for facial skin rejuvenation:
- Fast recovery. The time depends on the method of laser exposure.
- Minimal risk of complications.
- The effect of laser rejuvenation lasts from one to two years.
- Not only the face but also the décolleté area is treated with a laser. It is even used for particularly sensitive areas around the eyelids.
Positive changes are noticed immediately after the session. In the future, the effect of the procedure for fractional laser skin rejuvenation will only intensify.
Potential risks
Fractional rejuvenation has minor side effects. Disadvantages include redness, flaking of the skin and itching after cosmetic sessions. These manifestations completely disappear in a few days.
An unsuccessfully selected clinic or the actions of an unqualified specialist lead to more deplorable results:
- The laser-treated area begins to hurt and swell.
- Large age spots appear.
- Damage lasts more than two weeks.
People with these symptoms seek medical attention.
What devices are used
The following types of lasers are used for fractional rejuvenation:
- Carbonate (CO2).Radiation generates heat, which activates collagen recovery. After treatment, wrinkles, scars are smoothed, skin tone increases, pigment spots brighten. With the help of a laser, warts or papillomas are removed, and the device is also used to restore the skin.
- Erbius.The action of the erbium laser is more superficial than that of CO2. Evaporates moisture to a small depth. Therefore, the device is used to remove thin layers of the dermis to remove surface wrinkles and rejuvenate the skin around the eyes.
- Laser Fraxel.Heats the skin from the inside without damaging the surface. As a result, adhesions and scars dissolve, fat cells are destroyed and significant skin rejuvenation is achieved.
- Diode.Generates an infrared pulse that heats all layers of the skin, causing the production of collagen and elastin. Using the method eliminates wrinkles, the effects of acne and lightens age spots.
Facial rejuvenation lasers are manufactured by various manufacturers.
How to prepare for the procedure
Preparation usually takes 2 weeks. During this period, the use of decorative cosmetics and skin care products based on alcohol is not recommended to perform chemical peels. They also exclude visits to the beach or solarium, and in the last three days of preparation - swimming pools, saunas or baths.
Antibiotics are also banned. If there is a need to take such drugs, the procedure is postponed for another period. Beauticians often prescribe a course of antiviral and antibacterial agents.
On the eve of the procedure, completely stop drinking alcohol, smoking and exercising.
Before the session, the skin is cleansed of impurities. Anesthesia is applied to the prepared area. And only then begin laser treatment of the dermal coating. The session usually lasts a few minutes, in particularly difficult cases - up to 1 hour.
How often are partial rejuvenation sessions needed
To maintain skin aging, beauticians advise to perform a full course of restorative procedures. On average, five to seven sessions will be required. The frequency depends on the chosen method and the area of the treated area, the characteristics of a particular person.
The first positive effect is observed on the fifth day. The skin is smoothed, the complexion improves, superficial wrinkles disappear. The full course of fractional laser skin rejuvenation provides a more reliable and lasting result.
Recommendations for the rehabilitation period
To avoid complications and restore your skin faster, follow a few simple rules during the rehabilitation period:
- Use anti-inflammatory drugs. In the first days, apply the gel or ointment every hour. The interval between treatments may be gradually reduced.
- Take antibiotics for a week, but only if prescribed by your doctor.
- For the first seven days, when you go out, wear a medical mask and sunscreen.
- Try to keep your head as high as possible while you sleep. This is to prevent swelling.
Also prohibited:
- Remove the crusts that appear on laser-treated skin.
- Comb the damaged areas.
- Use abrasive products and cleansing masks for three weeks after rejuvenation.
- Use make-up for a week.
The duration of the rehabilitation period, if the recommendations are followed, is about 1 month.
How long does the result last
Fractional laser skin rejuvenation is characterized by low trauma. The use of innovative technologies provides rapid skin regeneration.
Because the method triggers natural regeneration processes, the result is preserved for a long time.
When the methods are combined, the positive effect reaches 3 years. Therefore, frequent sessions are not necessary to maintain tone.
Costs for fractional laser facial rejuvenation
The cost of fractional laser facial rejuvenation depends on the popularity of the clinic, the qualification of the cosmetologist and other factors. The type of equipment, the area of the treated surface, the type of skin and the medicines used are important.
Reviews
The reviews for fractional laser facial rejuvenation are mostly positive.
Here is one of them:I did a procedure for laser ablative rejuvenation. The skin reddens slightly and flakes in the first days. The beautician explained that these were natural consequences. No antibiotics were required, but of course she took care of her face in the beginning. More than a year has passed, I look ten years younger, the magical effect does not disappear. I am very pleased, I will repeat the sessions.